Upholding Kenya's Democratic Fabric Amidst Protests

 Upholding Kenya's Democratic Fabric Amidst Protests

The recent protests in Kenya, particularly those marking the first anniversary of the Gen Z movement, have once again brought to the forefront crucial questions about the exercise of democratic rights, the responsibilities of all involved parties, and the role of institutions in upholding constitutional freedoms. While the Constitution of Kenya 2010 unequivocally guarantees the right to freedom of assembly, demonstration, picketing, and petitioning (Article 37), this fundamental right must be exercised within the bounds of law and with a deep sense of responsibility from all quarters – protestors, leaders, and state authorities alike.

                                                          A protestor unmasking a policeman

As we've witnessed, the days preceding these protests saw what has been described as "coordinated and orchestrated devious plans and mobilization." While the spirit of protest is enshrined in our constitution, any actions that deviate into sabotage, vandalism, or attempts to overthrow the government are clear violations of the very democratic principles they purport to uphold. The incidents reported, such as the vandalism of a supermarket in Nyeri and the attempted vandalism of an MP's home, are deeply concerning. Such acts not only undermine the legitimacy of peaceful protest but also inflict tangible harm on individuals and the national economy. Blocking major arteries like Mombasa Road at Emali and Thika-Garissa Road at Matuu, while disruptive, crosses a line when it becomes an act of aggression and impedes the fundamental rights of other citizens.

The role of leaders during such times cannot be overstated. Their words and actions have a profound impact on the trajectory of protests. It is disheartening to see individuals, particularly those with a history of political opportunism, attempting to hijack the genuine momentum of young people for their own gain. The sight of veteran politicians, such as Kalonzo Musyoka, seemingly riding the wave of "Gen Z momentum" raises valid questions about their true intentions. It is not lost on many Kenyans that Mr. Musyoka’s swift legitimization of the PNU government in 2008, amidst widespread post-election violence and bloodshed, significantly eroded his moral authority to champion ethical leadership today. True leadership lies in guiding, not exploiting, the frustrations and aspirations of the youth. It demands fostering constructive dialogue, not fanning the flames of discord for political expediency.

Similarly, other purported opposition leaders must reflect on their contributions. While a robust opposition is vital for a healthy democracy, their responsibility lies in providing alternative solutions and holding the government accountable through legitimate means, not through actions that risk destabilizing the nation.

Equally, and perhaps most alarmingly, is the reported decision by the Communications Authority to shut down the airwaves of NTV, K24, and KTN News channels. This is an outright assault on press freedom, a cornerstone of any functioning democracy. The media plays a critical role in informing the public, fostering transparency, and holding power to account. Silencing independent news outlets during a period of national unrest is a grave error. It creates an information vacuum, breeds mistrust, and can exacerbate tensions by preventing citizens from accessing accurate and diverse perspectives. Such actions are reminiscent of authoritarian regimes and have no place in a democratic Kenya. The Communications Authority, as a public body, has a duty to uphold the constitutional right to freedom of expression and the media, not to act as an instrument of censorship.

To the courageous young people of Generation Z, your voice is powerful, and your concerns are legitimate. However, it is crucial that you remain vigilant and resist attempts by opportunistic individuals to hijack your movement. Your strength lies in your authenticity and your commitment to a better Kenya. Instead of allowing yourselves to be drawn into acts of violence or destruction, channel your energy towards structured and mature dialogue with the government. Demand accountability, propose solutions, and engage in constructive conversations that will genuinely lead to positive change.

For a better Kenya to emerge from these challenging times, all stakeholders must embrace responsibility:

·       Protestors must exercise their constitutional rights peacefully and without resorting to violence, vandalism, or infringement on the rights of others. They must also be wary of political manipulation.

·       Leaders must act with integrity, prioritizing national stability and the well-being of citizens over personal political gain. They must foster dialogue and avoid inciting division.

·       The Communications Authority must immediately cease any actions that undermine press freedom and uphold its mandate to ensure a free and diverse media landscape.

·       The Government must demonstrate willingness to listen, engage in meaningful dialogue with the youth, and address their grievances through policy and action, while upholding the rule of law and protecting the rights of all citizens, including the media.

Kenya is a nation of immense potential. Building a better future requires collective responsibility, mutual respect, and a steadfast commitment to democratic principles. Let us engage in a mature manner, for it is only through such engagement that we can truly build the Kenya we all aspire to.

Ndungata